HALL OF FAME / inventor profile

Louis Marius Moyroud
Born Feb 16 1914 - Died June 28 2010

Photo Composing Machine
Patent Number(s) 2,790,362

Inducted 1985


Louis Marius Moyroud and Rene Alphonse Higonnet developed the first practical phototypesetting machine.

Moyroud and Higonnet first demonstrated their first phototypesetting machine, the Lumitype-later known as the Photon-in September 1946 and introduced it to America in 1948. The Photon was further refined under the direction of the Graphic Arts Research Foundations.

The first book to be composed by the Photon was printed in 1953, titled The Wonderful World of Insects.

Invention Impact

Composed without the use of metal type, it might someday rank in the historical importance of printing with the first book printed from moveable type, the Gutenberg Bible.

Inventor Bio

Born in Moirans, Isere, France, Moyroud attended engineering school from 1929 to 1936 and graduated as an engineer from Ecole Nationale Superieure des Arts et Metiers of Cluny, France. He served in the military as a second lieutenant from 1936 to 1938 and as a first lieutenant in 1939 and 1940. He joined the LMT Laboratories, a subsidiary in Paris of ITT, in 1941 and left in 1946 to spend all of his time on photocomposition. In recent years, Moyroud has been instrumental in the development of the Euorcat Series of phototypesetting machines marketed in Europe by Bobst Graphics.



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